For many serving personnel and veterans, injuries are often dismissed with a familiar phrase: “It’s just part of the job.” Military service is demanding, and risk is expected. However that does not mean every injury is something you simply have to accept.
If your injury could have been avoided, or if something went wrong, you may still have a valid military injury claim. Understanding where that line sits is key to knowing your rights.
This guide explains when an injury is considered part of normal duties — and when you may be eligible to claim compensation.
The Reality: Risk Is Expected, Negligence Is Not
There is no doubt that military roles involve inherent danger. Training, operations, and physical demands all carry risks.
However, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) still owes a legal duty of care to service personnel. That means taking reasonable steps to:
- Provide safe systems of work
- Ensure proper training and supervision at all times
- Supply appropriate equipment and protective gear
- Reduce all and any avoidable risk, wherever possible
If the above standards are not met, and, as a result, you sustain an injury, the law recognises that you may be entitled to claim compensation for your injuries and losses.
“It Happened On Exercise” – Does That Matter?
Many people assume that if an injury occurred during training or an exercise, that is the end of the matter. In reality, that is often where claims arise.
You may be eligible to claim if your injury involved:
- Faulty or poorly maintained equipment
- Inadequate training or instruction
- Unsafe training conditions
- Poor planning, lack of supervision, or rushed exercises
- Failure to follow established safety procedures for the exercise or training programme.
For example:
A soldier suffers a serious knee injury during a training run because proper warm-up protocols were skipped and supervision was lacking.
While physical training is expected, failure to manage risk properly may give rise to a claim for damages.
Common Situations Where Claims Are Still Valid
Even where an injury feels routine or job-related, it may still qualify for compensation if negligence was involved.
Some common examples include:
- Defective or Inadequate Equipment: If your kit fails, is not properly maintained by your superiors, or is unsuitable for the task, responsibility may lie with the MoD.
- Poor Training or Supervision: You should be properly prepared for the tasks you are expected to perform. Being placed in unsafe situations without adequate instruction can form the basis of a claim.
- Unsafe Working Conditions:This includes exposure to extreme cold, heat, excessive noise, or hazardous environments without appropriate protection.
- Medical Negligence: Delays in diagnosis or treatment, particularly for conditions like musculoskeletal injuries or PTSD, can worsen outcomes and may be actionable.
- Bullying, Harassment or Psychological Injury: Mental health injuries are just as valid as physical ones where they result from service and/or negligence.
These are all recognised grounds where service personnel and veterans can pursue compensation, either through a civil claim or AFCS scheme.
What About Combat Situations?
Combat introduces a more complex legal principle known as ‘combat immunity’.
In general:
- Injuries caused directly by active combat may not give rise to a civil claim
- However, failures in preparation, equipment, or training before the actual deployment may still be legally challengeable
Each situation depends on its facts, and specialist legal advice is essential.
Understanding Your Options: Two Routes to Compensation
Even if an injury feels like “part of the job,” you may still be entitled to compensation through one or both of the following:
Armed Forces Compensation Scheme (AFCS)
- A no-fault scheme – you do not need to prove negligence
- Covers injuries or illnesses caused by service
- Provides lump sum payments and, in some cases, ongoing income support
This means even injuries arising from expected duties may still qualify.
Civil Claim Against the MoD
- Requires proof of negligence (something went wrong)
- Can result in higher compensation, including:
- Loss of earnings
- Pension loss
- Rehabilitation and care costs
- Often pursued alongside an AFCS claim
A Simple Way to Think About Eligibility
If you are unsure as to whether you may have a claim, ask yourself:
- Could this injury have been prevented?
- Was I properly trained and supervised?
- Did the equipment or environment contribute to what happened?
- Did anyone fail to follow procedures?
If the answer to any of these is “yes,” it is worth exploring your options. Even if you are not sure please get in touch with us as we can advise you as the possibility of bringing a claim. This initial consultation is free and, if we think we can help, we can do so on a no win-no fee basis.
Why Many Valid Claims Are Missed
It is very common for service personnel and veterans to dismiss injuries unnecessarily.
Reasons include:
- A strong “get on with it” culture
- Concern about career impact
- Belief that compensation is not available
- Uncertainty about the claims process
In reality, claims are about support and accountability and not blame.
How Military Injury Claims/Ison Harrison Can Help
Our trusted, expert personal injury solicitors have extensive experience supporting armed forces personnel and veterans.
We:
- Provide clear, practical advice on your eligibility
- Assess whether your injury may involve negligence
- Guide you through AFCS and civil claim options
- Offer no win, no fee representation
- Support clients with both physical and psychological injury claims
We understand military life and the realities behind these cases — and we are here to help you make informed decisions.
Speak to Our Team
If you have been injured during service and are unsure whether it was “just part of the job,” it is worth having a confidential conversation.
You may have more options than you think.
If you’ve been injured and need legal advice, contact our personal injury team today for a free, no-obligation consultation.
- Call: 0113 224 7837
- email: [email protected]
- Complete the contact form on this page
Your claim can be dealt with on a no win-no fee basis
Military Injury Claims
The most common claim types that we handle for our clients; to see how we can help call 0113 224 7837 or email: [email protected]
Claim type not listed? Get in touch for a free assessment of your military injury claim. To see how we can help; call 0113 224 7837 or email [email protected]
Diane Askwith heads up the military injury claims team at Ison Harrison Solicitors. Meet The Team










